Author(s):
Amitkumar J. Vyas, Dhara U. Desai, A. B. Patel, A. I. Patel, S.R. Shah, D. B. Sheth
Email(s):
dharadesai3429@gmail.com
DOI:
10.52711/2231-5675.2024.00030
Address:
Amitkumar J. Vyas1, Dhara U. Desai1*, A. B. Patel1, A. I. Patel1, S.R. Shah1, D. B. Sheth2
1Department of Pharmaceutical Quality Assurance, B.K. Mody Government Pharmacy College Polytechnic Campus, Near Aji Dem, Bhavnagar Road, Rajkot - 360003 Gujarat, India.
2L. M. College of Pharmacy, Navrangpura, Ahmedabad - 380009 Gujarat, India.
*Corresponding Author
Published In:
Volume - 14,
Issue - 3,
Year - 2024
ABSTRACT:
The dual wavelength spectrophotometry is developed and validated for simultaneous estimation of various combinations of two drugs. Dual wavelength method is used to eliminate interference due to absorbance of other drug at sampling wavelengths for one drug. Two wavelengths are selected for each drug in such a way that the difference in absorbance is zero for the second drug. The principle for dual wavelength method is the absorbance difference between two points on the mixture spectra is directly proportional to the concentration of the component of interest and independent of interfering component. The Following review article contains a brief regarding dual wavelength spectrophotometry introduction, principle, examples and application of different pharmaceutical, organic and inorganic compounds.
Cite this article:
Amitkumar J. Vyas, Dhara U. Desai, A. B. Patel, A. I. Patel, S.R. Shah, D. B. Sheth. A Brief Review on Dual Wavelength Spectrophotometry: The Simultaneous Estimation Method and its Application. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis. 2024; 14(3):166-4. doi: 10.52711/2231-5675.2024.00030
Cite(Electronic):
Amitkumar J. Vyas, Dhara U. Desai, A. B. Patel, A. I. Patel, S.R. Shah, D. B. Sheth. A Brief Review on Dual Wavelength Spectrophotometry: The Simultaneous Estimation Method and its Application. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis. 2024; 14(3):166-4. doi: 10.52711/2231-5675.2024.00030 Available on: https://ajpaonline.com/AbstractView.aspx?PID=2024-14-3-11
REFERENCES:
1. Dha Shi-Weng Li, Hong-Ping Song et al. Rapid determination of lovastatin in the fermentation broth of Aspergillus terreus using dual-wavelength UV spectrophotometry. Pharm Biol. 2014; 52(1): 129–135.
2. Rathod N et al., Analytical Method Development and Validation of Stability Indicating Method and Related Substance by Using RP-HPLC of Drug Substance. Pharma Science Monitor. 2017; 8(2): 409-419.
3. Taviyad Mittal et al., Chromatographic Method Development and Validation for Related Substance. Pharma Science Monitor 2017; 8(2): 32-39.
4. Chirag D. Jadav et al., Review on Stability Indicating Assay Method or Forced Degradation study: Strategy and Regulatory Consideration. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis, 2023; 13 (2): 131-139.
5. Dhruvi U Parmar et al., Strategic approach for HPLC method Development and validation: Review, Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis. 2023; 14(1): 71-76.
6. Shalini A. Jha et al., Review on simultaneous equation method (Vierodt's method). Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis. 2022; 12(2). doi: 10.52711/2231-5675.2022.00026
7. Harshal M. Vadile et al., Recent Applications of UV-Visible Derivative Spectroscopic Method. 2023; 13(2): 108-114.
8. Brijesh H Patel et al., A brief review on q-absorption ratio method in UV-spectrophotometry. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis. 2022; 12(4): 281-285.
9. Sonali B. Mishra et al., A Brief Review on Liquid Chromatography- Mass Spectrometry/LCMS and its Application. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis. 2022; 12(3): 203-210.
10. Anjana Vaghela et al., Sample preparation in bioanalysis: a review. International Journal of Scientific and Technology Research. 2016; 5(5): 6-10.
11. Kishna Ram et al., sensitive and simple LC-MS/MS method development and validation for estimation of phenytoin in human plasma by using deuterated internal standard. Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology. 2021; 14(6): 2937-2944.
12. Asnani A.H et al, A brief review on genotoxic impurities in pharmaceuticals. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research. 2021; 11(3): 187-193.
13. Godhaniya, J.P, et al, A review on carcinogenic impurities found in marketed drugs and strategies for its determination by analytical methods. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis. 2021; 11(2): 159-169.
14. Bundheliya et al, A Review on Metal Impurities in Pharmaceuticals. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis, 2021; 11(3): 212-222.
15. Megha Rajput et al., Determination of genotoxic Impurity by Chromatographic Method, Pharma Science Monitor Year. 2017; 8(2): 24-31.
16. Anjali K. Mandavia et al. Nitrosamine Impurity: Management of Unwelcome Guest in Pharma Market. for publication in Year: 2023; 13(4): 303-308.
17. Patel S.M et al. Stability testing: An Essential study for Vaccine Formulation Development. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research. 2022; 12(1): 29-36.
18. Visana N.M et al. Analytical quality by design in stress testing or stability-indicating method. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis. 2021; 11(2): 170-178.
19. Gol Dhruvanshi et al. Implementing Analytical Quality by Design (AQbD) Approach for Simultaneous Estimation of Tadalafil and Macitentan by RP-HPLC Method. Analytical Chemistry Letters. 2021; 11(4): 539-552.
20. Prajapati Krupa et al. RP-HPLC Method for Determination of Gemifibrozil using Central composite design (CCD). Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology. 2021; 14(6): 3009-3014.
21. Shozo Shibata. Dual-Wavelength Spectrophotometry. Angewandte Chemie. 1976; 15(11): 673–679.
22. Amira H. Kamal, Samah F. El-Malla et al. A review on uv spectrophotometric methods for simultaneous multicomponent analysis. EJPMR. 2016; 3(2): 348-360.
23. Porro, T. J. Double-wavelength spectroscopy. Analytical Chemistry. 1972; 44(4): 93A–103a.
24. Sharma E. A. and Shah N. J. Development and Validation of Dual Wavelength UV Spectrophotometric Method for Simultaneous Estimation of Ambroxol Hydrochloride and Desloratadine Hydrochloride in their Combined Tablet Dosage Form. Int J Pharm Sci Res. 2012; 3(8): 2584-2589.
25. Akhilesh Gupta, Rajkumar et al. Simultaneous estimation of amoxycillin and potassium clavulanate in injection formulation by dual wavelength spectrophotometry. Drug Invention Today. 2011; 3(4): 33-34.
26. N. Fernandes et al. Dual wavelength and Simultaneous equation Spectrophotometric methods for estimation of Atenolol and Indapamide in their combined dosage form. Int. J. Chem. Sci. 2008; 1: 29-35.
27. Isha J. Soni, Hiral J. Panchal. Development and Validation of Dual Wavelength UV Spectrophotometric Method for simultaneous estimation of Cilnidipine and Olmesartan Medoxomil in Tablet dosage form. Indian J. Pharm. Biol. Res. 2014; 2(1): 76-81.
28. Jyotesh Jain Et Al. Dual wavelength spectrophotometric method for simultaneous estimation of drotaverine hydrochloride and aceclofenac in their combined tablet dosage form. Int J Pharm Pharm Sci. 2010; 2(4): 76-79.
29. Rekha Gangola, Narendra Singh et al. Spectrophotometric simultaneous determination of hydrochlorothiazide and telmisartan in combined dosage form by dual wavelength method. Pharmacie Globale (IJCP). 2011; 2(4): 1-3.
30. K. I. lango, Shiji Kumar.P.S. Simultaneous Determination of Olmesartan Medoxomil and Hydrochlorothiazide by Area Under Curve and Dual Wavelength Spectrophotometric Methods. J. Pharm. Sci. and Res. 2012; 4(10): 1946 – 1949.
31. Hany W. Darwish, Said A. Hassan et al. Three different methods for determination of binary mixture of Amlodipine and Atorvastatin using dual wavelength spectrophotometry. Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy. 2013; 104: 70–76.
32. Maha M. Abdelrahman. Simultaneous determination of Cinnarizine and Domperidone by area under curve and dual wavelength spectrophotometric methods. Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy. 2013.
33. Komal R Dhudashia, Amit V Patel et al. Simultaneous UV Spectrophotometric Estimation of Clotrimazole and Beclomethasone Dipropionate in Their Combined Dosage Forms by Q-absorption Ratio, Dual Wavelength and First Order Derivative Method. Inventi Impact: Pharm Ana and Qual Assur. 2012; 2: 94-97.
34. Shailendra Bindaiya, Shravan Bankey et al. Simultaneous Determination of Nitazoxanide and Ofloxacin in Tablet by Ultraviolet Spectrophotometry (Dual Wavelength Method). Int.J. ChemTech Res. 2010; 2(1): 11-15.
35. Attia, K. A, El-Abasawi, N. M et al. Application of Different Spectrophotometric Methods for Simultaneous Determination of Elbasvir and Grazoprevir in Pharmaceutical Preparation. Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy. 2018; 189: 154-160.
36. Syahputra Hafid, Muchlisyam Masfria. Determination Of Simultaneous Isbesartan and Hydrochlorothiazide by Ultraviolet Spectrophotometry with Dual Wavelength Method. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research and Development. 2019; 7(3): 1-4.
37. R. Savithri, N. H. S. Bindu et al. Dual Wavelength Uv-Spectrophotometric Method for Simultaneous Estimation of Atorvastatin and Ezetimibe in Bulk and Their Combined Tablet Dosage Form. Chemistry. 2011.
38. R. N. Kane. Simultaneous Spectrophotometric Estimation of Atorvastatin and Fenofibrate in Bulk Drug and Dosage Form by Using Dual Wavelength Method. Chemistry. 2012.
39. A. Patel Sanket, A. Satish. Dual Wavelength Spectrophotometric Method for Simultaneous Estimation of Ofloxacin and Cefpodoxime Proxetil in Tablet Dosage Form. Material Science. 2011.
40. R. Kashyap, U. Srinivasa. First Order Derivative and Dual Wavelength Spectrophotometry Methods Development and Validation for Simultaneous Estimation of Alogliptin and Pioglitazone in Bulk and Dosage Form. International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences. 2014; 6(1): 730-738.
41. R. Kashyap, U. Srinivasa et al. First Order Derivative and Dual Wavelength Spectrophotometry Methods Development and Validation for Simultaneous Estimation of Avanafil and Dapoxetine Hydrochloride in Bulk and Dosage Form. International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences. 2014; 6(1): 6418-6438.
42. Sushil Patil, Swapnapurti V Bharambe et al. Spectrophotometric simultaneous determination of empagliflozin and metformin in combined tablet dosage form by absorbance corrected method, area under curve method, and dual wavelength spectrophotometry. Asian Journal of Research in Chemistry. 2019; 12(2): 94.
43. Mokhtar M. Mabrouk, Hammad, S. F. et al. Simultaneous Determination of Diclofenac and Esomeprazole by Reversed Phase Liquid Chromatography, Dual Wavelength and Derivative Spectrophotometry. Journal of Analytical Chemistry. 2019; 74(5): 458-466.
44. Oza C. K., Nijhawan R., Pandya M. K. et al. Dual Wavelength Spectrophotometric method for simultaneous determination of Paracetamol and Nabumetone in API and in tablet dosage form. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis. 2012; 2(4): 122-127.
45. Anju goyal and I. singhvi. Spectrophotometric estimation of ethamsylate and mefenamic acid from a binary mixture by dual wavelength and simultaneous equation methods. Indian J Pharm Sci. 2008; 70(1): 108-111.
46. S. Meena, S. M. Sandhya. Validated Spectrophotometric Methods for Simultaneous Analysis of Pyrimethamine and Sulphadoxine in Pharmaceutical Dosage Forms. Asian J Pharm Clin Res. 2013; 6(3): 121-123.
47. Rajesh Sharma, Geetam Pathodiya et al. Spectrophotometric Methods for Simultaneous Estimation of Paracetamol and Diclofenac Sodium in Combined Dosage Form by Application of Hydrotropic Solubilization. J. Pharm. Sci. and Res. 2010; 2(12): 821-826.
48. Kamal A. H, Hammad S. F And Kamel D. N. Chemometric Spectrophotometric Methods for Simultaneous Estimation of Metoprolol Succinate and Amlodipine Besylate in Their Tablet Formulation. Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy. 2012; 254.
49. Chandrakant Sojitra, Abhishek Pathak et al. Development and Validation of Spectrophotometric Methods for Simultaneous Estimation of Naproxen and Esomeprazole Magnesiumtrihydrate in Combined Pharmaceutical Formulation. Int.J. ChemTech Res. 2012; 4(2): 602-608.
50. Mayur Modi, Rikin Shah et al. Development and validation of spectrophotometric methods for simultaneous estimation of metoprolol succinate and telmisartan in combined pharmaceutical formulation. IJPSR. 2012; 3(5): 1348-1354.
51. Nada S. Abdelwahab. Spectrophotometric methods for simultaneous determination of Carvedilol and Hydrochlorothiazide in combined dosage form. Arabian Journal of Chemistry. 2016; 9: S355–S360.
52. Vanparia D.J., Shah S.A., et al. Spectrophotometric Methods for Simultaneous Estimation of Thiocolchicoside and Diclofenac Sodium in Their Combined Dosage Form. Asian Journal of Research in Chemistry. 2011; 4(1):123-127.
53. Patel, D. C, Patel, N. R et al. Development and Validation Of RP-HPLC, HPTLC And Uv-Visible Spectrophotometric Method for Simultaneous Estimation of Alprazolam and Propranolol Hydrochloride in Their Combined Dosage Form. Journal Of Analytical Chemistry. 2014; 69(7): 674-680.
54. Kamal A. H and El-Malla, S. F. Factor space analysis and dual wavelength spectrophotometric methods for simultaneous determination of norfloxacin and tinidazole in tablet. Analytical Chemistry Letters. 2018; 8(3): 393-404.
55. Heba Zhdan and Nazira Sarkis. Dual Wavelength and First Order Derivative Spectrophotometric Methods for Simultaneous Estimation of Rivaroxaban and Aspirin in Synthetic Mixture. International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry. 2020; 21(24): 48-54.
56. Kuldip R. Marwada, Jigar B. Patel et al. Ultraviolet spectrophotometry (dual wavelength and chemometric) and high-performance liquid chromatography for simultaneous estimation of meropenem and sulbactam sodium in pharmaceutical dosage form. Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy. 2014; 124: 292–299.
57. Kalpana Chauhan, Jinay Shah et al. Development and validation of spectrophotometric methods for simultaneous estimation of amlodipine besylate and olmesartan medoxomil in combined dosage form. Int J Pharm Pharm Sci. 2012; 4(4): 337-441.
58. Suryaprakash Y. Rai, Yural Prajapati et al. Development and validation of rp-hplc and uv spectroscopy methods for simultaneous estimation of sofosbuvir and ledipasvir in their combined tablet dosage form. Pharma Science Monitor 8(2), An International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. 2017: 369-388.
59. Jinay Shah, Parul Parmar et al. Development and validation of spectrophotometric methods for simultaneous estimation of amlodipine besylate and indapamide in combined dosage form. Int J Pharm Pharm Sci. 2012; 4(3); 257-261.
60. Shreya D. Adeshra, Grishma H. Patel et al. Development and validation of three novel UV spectrophotometric methods for simultaneous estimation of efonidipine hydrochloride ethanolate and telmisartan in their synthetic mixture and its comparison using ANOVA. J. Med. Chem. Sci. 2021; 4(2): 145-153.
61. M. R. Khan and Deepti Jain. Simultaneous spectrophotometric determination of atorvastatin calcium and amlodipine besylate in tablets. Indian J Pharm Sci. 2006; 68(4): 546-548.
62. Fadhil M. Najib, Muhammad S. Mustafa. Four spectrophotometric methods for simultaneous determination of carbamazepine and lamotrigine in binary mixtures and urine samples. The Malaysian Journal of Analytical Sciences. 2014; Vol 18(3):491-506.
63. Swapnil A Ghorpade, Monali S. Sali, Vishnu P Choudhari et al. Simultaneous determination of emtricitabine and tenofovir by area under curve and dual wavelength spectrophotometric method. J. Chil. Chem. Soc. 55, Nº 1, 2010:115-117.
64. Raval Kashyap, U. Srinivasa, Development and Validation of Dual Wavelength Spectrophotometric methods for Simultaneous Estimation of Ketotifen and Salbutamolin in Bulk and Pharmaceutical Dosage Form. Sch. Acad. J. Pharm. 2015; 4(1): 16-23.
65. Vachhani Kevin H, Patel Satish A. Development and validation of spectrophotometric method for simultaneous estimation of metoprolol succinate and olmesartan medoxomilin tablet. IMSEAR.
66. M. B. Shankar, F. A. Mehta et al. Simultaneous Spectrophotometric Determination of Losartan Potassium and Hydrochlo- rothiazide in Tablets. Indian J. Pharm. Sci. 2003; 65(2): 167-170.
67. Hanan A. Merey. Simple spectrophotometric methods for the simultaneous determination of antipyrine and benzocaine. Bulletin of Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo University. 2016; 54: 181-189.
68. Marianne Alphonse MAHROUSE and Ehab Farouk ELKADY. Validated Spectrophotometric Methods for the Simultaneous Determination of Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride and Metronidazole in Tablets. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 2011; 59(12): 1485-1493.
69. Hemesh Gadiya, Monika Maheshwari et al. Uv-Analytical Method Development and Validation for Simultaneous Estimation of Dapoxetine Hydrochloride and Sildenafil Citrate in Tablet Dosage Form. Asian J Pharm Clin Res. 2019; 12(1): 328-331.
70. Dharmendra K. Damor, Rajashree C. Mashru. Method development and validation of simultaneous estimaton of cilostazol and telmisartan. International Bulletin of Drug Research. 2015; 5(8): 12-22.
71. Amal M. Abou Al Alamein, Hanan A. Merey et al. Validated Spectrophotometric Methods for Simultaneous Determination of Sulphadoxine and trimethoprim in a Veterinary Pharmaceutical Dosage Form. Research J. Pharm. and Tech. 2020; 13(11): 5151-5157.
72. Swati sardana, Dr. R.C. Mashru. Simultaneous Determination of Phenylephrine Hydrochloride and Tropicamide in Ophthalmic Dosage Form with Three Rapid Derivative Spectrophotometric Methods. J. Chil. Chem. Soc. 2010; 4: 515-518.
73. Ekta S. Patel, Madhuri A. Hinge et al. Development and Validation of UV Spectrophotometric Methods for Simultaneous Estimation of Trimetazidine hydrochloride and Metoprolol succinate in Tablet Dosage Form. J Pharm Sci Bioscientific Res. 2016; 6(6): 773-784.
74. Khalid A.M. Attia, Ahmed H. Abdelazim et al. Comparative Study of Different Spectrophotometric Methods for Determination of Phenazopyridine Hydrochloride in the Presence of its Oxidative Degradation Product. TACL. 2016; 6(6): 863 – 873.
75. Ashok B. Patel. Ajay I. Patel, Shweta V. Gosai, Amikumar J. Vyas et al. UV spectrophotometric estimation of propranolol hydrochloride and rosuvastatin calcium in synthetic mixture using first order derivative method. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis. 2020; Vol. 10: Issue 4, 189-194.
76. WANG Yu-bao, CHEN Yu-jing et al. Dual wavelength spectrophotometric determination of calcium in food.
77. Mir Ali Farajzadeh and Sepideh Nagizadeh. Citric Acid Determination by Dual Wavelength Spectrophotometry. Journal of the Chinese Chemical Society. 2002; 49: 619-624.
78. Lan GE, Jie LU et al. Measurement of Reducing Sugar in Black Liquor by Dual Wavelength Spectrophotometry. Advanced Materials Research Vols. 2013: 610-613, 254-258.
79. HX Shi, YY Hao et al. Separation and purification of amylose and amylopectin from cassava starch and content determination by dual-wavelength spectrophotometry. Food Science. 21; 2011.
80. Richard J. Norman, Jeffrey C. Edberg, and Joseph W. Sruciu. Determination of Nitrate in Soil Extracts by Dual-wavelength Ultraviolet Spectrophotometry. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 1985; 49: 1182-1185.
81. Smith, D. R., and Nordberg, M. General Chemistry, Sampling, Analytical Methods, and Speciation. Handbook on the Toxicology of Metals- 4. 2015; 1: 15–44.
82. Hong-Wen Gao. Dual-wavelength spectrophotometric determinations of copper and its composition of the complex with eriochrome blue black R. Red. Trav. Chim. Pays-Bas. 1995; 114:61-64.
83. Wei Fu-sheng, Tenc En-jiang et al. Dual-wavelength spectrophotometric determination of trace sulphide in domestic water through its ligand-exchange reaction with silver-cadion 2b-triton x- 100. Talanta. 1984; 31(11): 1024-1026.
84. Hong-Wen Gao. Dual-wavelength β-correction spectrophotometric determination of arsenic in wastewater with ethyl violet. Talanta. 1995; 42: 891-895.
85. A.H. Al-Bagawi, W. Ahmad, Z.M. Saigl et al. A simple and low-cost dual-wavelength β-correction spectrophotometric determination and speciation of mercury (II) in water using chromogenic reagent 4-(2-thiazolylazo) resorcinol. Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy. 2017: 1-37.
86. Chan-huan Chung. Simultaneous determination of iron and titanium in silicate rocks by using diantipyrinylmethane with dual-wavelength spectrophotometry. Elsevier Science Publishers B.V., Analytzca Chlmzca Acta. 1983; 154:259-265.
87. Chen Ya-hong, Tian Feng-shou et al. Dual wavelength spectrophotometric determination of trace chromium (VI) in waste water.
88. Cheng Lifu, He Qiaohong, Zhu Youyu. Dual-wavelength spectrophotometric determination of trace amounts of germanium with salycyl fluorine. Physical Testing and Chemical Analysis Part B Chemical Analysis. 1996; 6.
89. P. Jones and G. Nickless. Spectrophotometric Determination of Methylmercury in Fish Tissue with Dithizone Using a Dual-wavelength Procedure. Analyst. November 1978; 103: 1121-1126.
90. X.-S. Chai, Q.X. Hou et al. Rapid determination of hydrogen peroxide in the wood pulp bleaching streams by a dual-wavelength spectroscopic method. Analytica Chimica Acta. 2004; 507:281–284.
91. Shibata, S., Furukawa, M. et al. Dual-wavelength spectrophotometry: general method. Analytica Chimica Acta, Elsevier. 1969; 46(2): 271–279.
92. Nissan, R., Trope, M. et al. Dual wavelength spectrophotometry as a diagnostic test of the pulp chamber contents. Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology. 1992; 74(4): 508–514.